Thomas watson sr. biography

Watson and Kittredge were blessed with two daughters and two sons. Helen Watson Buckner became an eminent philanthropist in New York, and Jeanette Watson Irwin married a businessman who later became ambassador to France. The information in this post answers many of the questions about Thomas John Watson. This section provides a summary and any additional information.

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Thomas watson sr. biography

Additionally, you can set up an alert to stay updated with new media coverage. Early Life Thomas J. Education Watson Sr. Early Career Watson Sr. Within a few years, he became the top salesman in Buffalo. Management Style Besides being a remarkable salesman, Watson was an excellent manager who knew what to say to motivate his team. Other Achievements Watson Sr.

Personal Life Thomas J. What is Thomas Watson famous for? What was Thomas Watson Sr. Why did IBM call their computer Watson? The company named it Watson to commemorate Thomas J. He marries Jeanette Kittredge. Anything After That Is an Investment. Some of the books available on the market include the following. Is Dead. Board Chairman Was 82".

The New York Times. June 20, Retrieved January 28, May 21, The Nation. Retrieved February 16, Archived from the original on October 3, Retrieved July 1, John Wiley and Sons. ISBN Krattinger November Archived from the original on September 18, Retrieved June 14, Bantam Books. January 23, Archived from the original on December 16, Retrieved January 5, Archived from the original on January 17, Retrieved September 8, Columbia University Press.

Little, Brown and Company. February 19, Archived from the original on February 19, Retrieved February 19, IBM and the Holocaust. Crown Publishers. Watson 1st ed. LCCN Archived from the original on July 17, Retrieved July 30, Business Day. December 1, Retrieved January 21, Helm at May 9, Watson and the Business-Government Relationship, —".

ISSN JSTOR Retrieved October 4, Easton, Pennsylvania: Lafayette College. Jones, Adrian Brown, "Thomas J. Oglethorpe University. Archived from the original on March 19, Retrieved March 22, Urner The Building of a Life. Augustine, FL: Standard Printing. Retrieved May 23, Business Hall of Fame. Junior Achievement USA. Archived from the original on January 25, Der Spiegel in German.

May 25, Retrieved August 15, Communications of the ACM. Oxford University Press. Citing Lord Bowden American Scientist. Bernard Howard Aiken: Portrait of a Computer Pioneer. MIT Press. Denning, Peter J. The Folly of Prediction. New York: Copernicus. Retrieved June 17, Sams ISBN Further reading [ edit ]. External links [ edit ]. Wikiquote has quotations related to Thomas J.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Thomas J. Forbes magazine declared in a article that Watson had created "the nearest to ideal working conditions. There were few firings and benefits included health and life insurance, a rarity at the time. IBM workers were made to feel that they were members of a special group who were encouraged for their innovations and originality and they were expected to carry a THINK notebook to record their inspirations.

Watson had seen his struggling company grow into a world giant that would continue, under the direction of his son, Thomas, Jr. Watson's principal interest outside of business was as a patron of the arts. He began acquiring paintings when he was only 24, and he was an outspoken advocate of the mutual benefit in joining the world of art with business.

At the New York World's Fair he exhibited paintings by artists from 75 countries and a collection by U. For many years he served as a trustee at Columbia University and as the president of the International Chamber of Commerce. An adviser to several U. Medal of Merit. He also received numerous decorations from several foreign countries including the Merit Cross of the German Eagle, which Watson returned to German leader Adolph Hitler — in , stating that the policies of the Nazis were contrary to the causes for which he worked.

Thomas Watson died in , one year after his retirement from IBM. During his tenure as head of IBM, Watson created one of the world's largest and most influential corporations. Dominating its markets IBM supplied the business machines upon which U. Through the development of data processing equipment and a successful computer line IBM changed the very nature of modern business itself.

Watson also forged the dominating principles of the corporate culture with its emphasis on company loyalty and team spirit, accomplishing the difficult task of simultaneously encouraging employee uniformity and innovation and individuality. Belden, Thomas Graham , and Marva Robins. Boston: Little, Brown, Engelbourg, Saul. New York: Armo Press, Rodgers, William.

New York: Stein and Day, Simmons, W. Bryn Mawr, PA: Dorrance, Watson, Thomas J. New York: McGraw-Hill, Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Economic History. January 9, Retrieved January 09, from Encyclopedia. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.

American Business Executive — Thomas John Watson , born on February 17, , was neither an inventor nor a technician, but his contributions to computer science were substantial nonetheless. During Watson's forty-two years of leadership at IBM Corporation, his marketing and management skills and his emphasis on research and development helped create the Computer Age.

He died on June 19, He showed no affinity for the family farm and lumber business and chose to study business and accounting instead. He was seventeen years old. The job was shortlived, however, as Watson succumbed to the lure of the open road and the life of a traveling salesman, peddling pianos, organs, and sewing machines off the back of a wagon.

He soon joined forces with a more established salesman named C. During this period, Watson began honing the selling skills that would someday earn him the nickname of the world's greatest salesman. But first there were a few bumps on the road: Barron absconded with the money they had earned, and Watson was fired. By , after a series of rapid promotions, Watson had risen to second-in-command at NCR's corporate headquarters in Dayton, Ohio.

At the age of thirty-eight, this tall, strikingly handsome man was one of the town's most eligible bachelors — but not for long. He met Jeannett Kittredge, daughter of a prominent businessman, at a country club dinner, and a year later they were married. The couple eventually had four children: Thomas, Jr. During the NCR years, to raise the morale of a dispirited sales force, Watson adopted his famous motto "THINK" and placed framed placards with that single word throughout the company's offices.

Years later, he would use that same slogan at IBM, a company he was soon to join. Watson's departure from NCR was preceded by two serious impediments to his career path. Nonetheless, the widely publicized trial did little for his standing at NCR. Patterson, and shortly thereafter Watson was dismissed. Watson was recruited by Charles R. Watson was intrigued by the product line, particularly the tabulating machine invented by Herman Hollerith — to help tally census results.

Believing that automated accounting and record keeping had great commercial potential, Watson focused on the tabulating-machine division. Later that year, as CTR president, he borrowed the funding for research and development and began a transformation of the company. To realize that vision, Watson motivated his employees through slogans and songs, a company newspaper and school, a country club that any employee could join for a dollar a year, and the promise of lifetime employment.

One of his slogans was "World peace through world trade. Advancements continued and in IBM introduced its first production computer, the , and the company was firmly established in the computer business. Watson retired as president of the firm in to become chairman of the board, and on May 8, , he passed on executive power to his eldest son, Thomas Watson Jr.

Six weeks later, he died of a heart attack at the age of eighty-two. Belden, Thomas, and Marva Belden. Levinson, Harry, and Stuart Rosenthal.